Haiphong Travel Guide: Everything You Need to Know

Introduction - Why Visit Haiphong?

Nestled in the northern region of Vietnam, Haiphong is a vibrant port city that often flies under the radar compared to its more famous counterparts, Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. However, what it lacks in notoriety, it makes up for with charm and character. Founded in 1888 as a French colonial port, Haiphong has evolved into one of the country’s most important commercial hubs. This rich history is reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and cultural practices, making it a captivating destination for travelers seeking both adventure and insight.

The city is strategically located near the scenic Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its breathtaking limestone karsts and emerald waters. This proximity to such a natural wonder enhances Haiphong's allure, giving visitors the opportunity to explore both urban and rural landscapes. The city's blend of traditional Vietnamese culture and colonial influences creates a unique atmosphere that is both welcoming and intriguing. Don't miss the chance to stroll along its bustling streets, where you can experience the rhythm of city life interspersed with tranquil parks, lively markets, and a fascinating maritime heritage.

Visiting Haiphong offers an authentic glimpse into Vietnamese life, far removed from tourist traps. The city boasts an impressive array of attractions, from historical landmarks to vibrant street food scenes. It serves as a gateway not only to Ha Long Bay but also to several other nearby treasures. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, Haiphong promises memorable experiences that will linger long after your visit.

The local people, known for their warm hospitality, are eager to share their culture with visitors. Festivals, markets, and street celebrations abound, providing opportunities to interact with locals and immerse yourself in their daily lives. Haiphong may not be the typical tourist destination, but its charm lies in its authenticity and the stories that unfold in every corner.

Best Time to Visit

Haiphong experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by distinct seasons that influence the best time to visit.

Weather Analysis

• Spring (March to May): This is arguably the best time to visit Haiphong. The weather is mild, with temperatures ranging from 18°C to 30°C (64°F to 86°F). Rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing. Spring also brings beautiful blossoms, particularly around late March to early April, creating a picturesque backdrop for your visit.

• Summer (June to August): Summers in Haiphong can be hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). This is also the peak tourist season, especially in July and August, when families take vacations. Be prepared for sudden rain showers, as this is also the wettest time of the year. If you choose to visit during summer, early mornings and late afternoons are the most comfortable times for exploration.

• Autumn (September to November): Autumn is another excellent time to visit Haiphong. Temperatures start to cool down, averaging between 20°C and 28°C (68°F to 82°F). The humidity decreases, making the weather more pleasant for walking tours and outdoor adventures. This season also hosts various local festivals, showcasing Haiphong's cultural vibrancy.

• Winter (December to February): Winters can be quite cool, with temperatures dipping to around 10°C (50°F) at night. While December is relatively dry, January and February see increased chances of rain. However, the festive atmosphere during Tet (Lunar New Year) in January or February brings a unique experience, with colorful decorations and local celebrations.

Local Events

• Haiphong International Fireworks Festival (July): One of the city’s highlight events, this festival attracts teams from around the world to showcase breathtaking fireworks displays over the waterfront.

• Lunar New Year (Tet, January/February): A vibrant time to experience local customs, Tet is celebrated with traditional food, flower markets, and family gatherings.

• Cultural Festivals: Various cultural festivals throughout the year celebrate Haiphong’s maritime heritage, with exhibitions, performances, and local crafts.

Peak and Off-Peak Times

• Peak Season: June to August (summer), particularly for families.
• Off-Peak Season: December to February (winter), where fewer tourists venture to the city.

Top Attractions

Haiphong is rich in historical and cultural attractions that are sure to leave a lasting impression.

1. The Imperial City of Haiphong

Located in the heart of the city, the Imperial City served as a military headquarters during the French colonial period. Its historical significance is palpable as you walk through the well-preserved architecture. The imposing gates and intricate carvings give insight into Vietnam's colonial history and serve as a backdrop for photography.

2. Cat Ba Island and National Park

A short boat ride from Haiphong, Cat Ba Island is a paradise for nature lovers. The island features stunning landscapes, lush forests, and rugged cliffs. Cat Ba National Park offers diverse hiking trails and breathtaking views of the Gulf of Tonkin. Be sure to visit the hospital cave, a fascinating relic from the Vietnam War.

3. Do Son Beach

Just 20 kilometers from Haiphong's city center, Do Son Beach is a popular getaway for both locals and visitors. The beach is characterized by its gentle waves and stretches of soft sand, making it ideal for sunbathing, picnicking, or indulging in fresh seafood from beachside vendors.

4. Tam Bac Lake

This tranquil lake, surrounded by parks and walking paths, is a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll or a peaceful boat ride. The lake is also home to several historical sites, including the Tam Bac Bridge, which beautifully lights up at night.

5. Du Hang Pagoda

A beautiful example of traditional Vietnamese architecture, Du Hang Pagoda dates back to the 17th century and is a serene place for reflection. Its intricate carvings and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit for those interested in Buddhism.

6. The Museum of Hai Phong

This museum offers a deep dive into the city’s history and culture. Exhibits range from prehistoric artifacts to displays on the French colonial period, making it informative for those looking to understand Haiphong’s evolution.

7. Navy Museum

A unique attraction, the Navy Museum showcases Vietnam's naval history and its significance during various conflicts. The museum features decommissioned warships and military equipment, providing a fascinating glimpse into the country's maritime heritage.

8. Hang Kenh Communal House

A historic site with rich cultural significance, Hang Kenh is a communal house dedicated to the local deity. Visitors can explore the ornate architecture and learn about the rituals and practices of the local community.

Hidden Gems

While Haiphong is home to many famous attractions, there are lesser-known spots that offer a more intimate experience of the city.

1. Binh Bridge

This quaint bridge, often overlooked by tourists, offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. It’s a perfect spot for photography, especially at sunset.

2. Tam Thanh Village

A picturesque fishing village, Tam Thanh is known for its friendly locals and vibrant murals. It’s a great place to experience authentic local life away from the bustling city.

3. The Old Market (Cho Cu)

For a true taste of local life, visit the Old Market. Here, you can browse through fresh produce, local delicacies, and handmade crafts. It’s an excellent spot to pick up unique souvenirs.

4. Trung Trac and Trung Nhi Temple

This temple is dedicated to two legendary heroines in Vietnamese history. It’s a peaceful place to learn about local legends and enjoy the tranquil surroundings.

5. An Duong Park

A hidden oasis in the city, An Duong Park features beautiful walking paths, lush greenery, and a serene lake. It’s a perfect place to unwind after a day of exploring.

Where to Stay

Choosing the right neighborhood in Haiphong can enhance your travel experience. Here are some recommendations:

1. City Center (Ngo Quyen District)

• Pros: Close to major attractions, dining, and shopping. It’s bustling with energy and has a variety of accommodations.
• Cons: Can be noisy and crowded, especially during peak hours.
• Price Range: $30 - $150 per night.

2. Hai An District

• Pros: A quieter area with a local feel, offering a good mix of hotels and homestays. Close to parks and the waterfront.
• Cons: Slightly farther from the main tourist attractions.
• Price Range: $20 - $100 per night.

3. Do Son Beach

• Pros: Perfect for beach lovers, with resorts and guesthouses overlooking the sea. A relaxing atmosphere away from the city hustle.
• Cons: Limited dining options compared to the city center.
• Price Range: $25 - $120 per night.

4. Cat Ba Island (for a unique stay)

• Pros: Breathtaking views and a peaceful atmosphere. Great for those wanting to explore Ha Long Bay.
• Cons: Requires travel back to Haiphong for city activities.
• Price Range: $30 - $100 per night.

Local Cuisine

Haiphong is known for its distinctive culinary offerings that reflect the region's maritime heritage and local agriculture. Here are some must-try dishes and where to find them:

1. Bun Hai San (Seafood Noodle Soup)

A quintessential dish of Haiphong, this seafood noodle soup is bursting with flavors. The broth is typically made with fresh fish, shrimp, and squid, served over rice noodles.

• Where to Try: Bun Hai San 43 – 43 Tran Thai Tong Street, Hai Phong.

2. Cha Ca (Grilled Fish)

This iconic dish features marinated fish grilled to perfection, often served with herbs, rice noodles, and a spicy dipping sauce.

• Where to Try: Cha Ca La Vong – 5 Ngo Quyen Street, Hai Phong.

3. Banh Da Cua (Crab Noodles)

A local specialty, Banh Da Cua is a flavorful noodle soup made with crab meat, rice noodles, and fresh herbs.

• Where to Try: Banh Da Cua 76 – 76 Le Loi Street, Hai Phong.

4. Nem Hai Phong (Fried Spring Rolls)

These crispy spring rolls, filled with pork, mushrooms, and glass noodles, are a favorite appetizer that pairs perfectly with dipping sauce.

• Where to Try: Nem Cuon 15 – 15 Nguyen Khuyen Street, Hai Phong.

5. Xoi Xeo (Sticky Rice)

A popular street food, Xoi Xeo is sticky rice topped with mung beans and fried shallots, often enjoyed as a snack or breakfast.

• Where to Try: Xoi Xeo 25 – 25 Tran Phu Street, Hai Phong.

6. Local Seafood

Given its coastal location, Haiphong offers some of the freshest seafood in the country. Be sure to try grilled squid, fresh oysters, and clams.

• Where to Try: Seafood Market – 88 Tran Phu Street, Hai Phong.

Food Culture

Street food stalls and local markets are the best places to indulge in Haiphong's culinary delights. Don't hesitate to try the food from vendors—it's often the tastiest and most authentic!

Getting Around

Navigating Haiphong is relatively easy with various transportation options available.

1. Walking

The city center is very walkable, and many attractions are within a short distance from each other. Strolling through the streets allows for a more immersive experience.

2. Cyclo (Pedicab)

Cyclo rides are a fun way to explore the city at a leisurely pace. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey, typically around 30,000 to 60,000 VND ($1.50 - $2.50) depending on distance.

3. Taxis and Ride-Sharing

Taxis are readily available, and reputable companies include Vinasun and Mai Linh. Fares are metered, and a ride within the city typically costs between 50,000 to 100,000 VND ($2 - $4). Ride-sharing apps like Grab are also popular for ease of use.

4. Public Buses

Haiphong has a functional bus system that connects various neighborhoods. A single bus fare is around 7,000 VND ($0.30) and is an affordable option for getting around.

5. Motorbike Rentals

For the more adventurous, renting a motorbike can provide the freedom to explore at your own pace. Rentals typically cost between 80,000 to 150,000 VND ($3.50 - $6.50) per day. Be sure to have an international driver’s license and wear a helmet.

6. Bicycle Rentals

Many hotels offer bicycle rentals, which are a fantastic way to explore the city while getting some exercise. Rentals range from 30,000 to 100,000 VND ($1.50 - $4.50) per day.

Suggested Itineraries

2-Day Itinerary

Day 1: Exploring the City Center

• Morning: Start your day with breakfast at a local café near your accommodation. Head to the Museum of Hai Phong to learn about the city’s history (9:00 AM - 10:30 AM).
• Late Morning: Visit the Imperial City of Haiphong (10:45 AM - 12:00 PM).
• Lunch: Try Bun Hai San at 43 Tran Thai Tong Street (12:15 PM - 1:00 PM).
• Afternoon: Head to Tam Bac Lake for a leisurely walk (1:30 PM - 3:00 PM). Visit Du Hang Pagoda (3:15 PM - 4:15 PM).
• Evening: Enjoy dinner at Cha Ca La Vong (5:00 PM - 6:30 PM) and take a stroll along the waterfront to enjoy the city lights.

Day 2: Nature and Culture

• Morning: Take an early boat ride to Cat Ba Island (departure at 7:30 AM). Explore Cat Ba National Park with a hiking trail (9:00 AM - 12:30 PM).
• Lunch: Grab a seafood lunch at a local restaurant on Cat Ba Island (12:30 PM - 1:30 PM).
• Afternoon: Visit Hospital Cave (2:00 PM - 3:30 PM) and enjoy the scenic views (4:00 PM - 5:00 PM).
• Evening: Return to Haiphong and have dinner at Banh Da Cua 76 (7:00 PM - 8:00 PM). End your evening with a visit to a local bar or café.

Shopping & Souvenirs

Haiphong offers a variety of shopping experiences to find unique souvenirs and local products.

1. Tam Bac Market

A bustling local market where you can find fresh produce, spices, textiles, and handicrafts. It’s a fantastic place to experience the local culture while hunting for souvenirs.

2. Vincom Plaza

This modern shopping mall features a mix of international and local brands. It’s ideal for those looking for clothing, electronics, and a number of dining options.

3. Cho Cu (Old Market)

For a more traditional shopping experience, the Old Market is an excellent spot to discover handmade crafts, local delicacies, and traditional clothing.

4. Local Craft Stores

Don’t miss the chance to buy locally made products, such as ceramics, silk, and handicrafts. Look for shops that support local artisans.

5. Street Vendors

You can often find unique items such as traditional Vietnamese tea, dried fruits, and local snacks at street vendors throughout the city.

Nightlife & Entertainment

Haiphong has a lively nightlife scene, offering a mix of bars, clubs, and cultural performances.

1. Bars & Pubs

• Beer Corner: Located near the city center, this area is packed with bars serving local beers and cocktails. Prices range from 30,000 to 70,000 VND ($1.50 - $3.00).
• Tenn Cafe: A popular spot for both locals and expats, offering a relaxed atmosphere and occasional live music.

2. Clubs

• G2 Club: One of the most vibrant nightlife venues, featuring DJ performances and a dance floor that attracts a younger crowd.
• Riviera Club: Offers a more upscale club experience with great views of the water and a chic ambiance.

3. Cultural Performances

Visit the local theaters for traditional Vietnamese performances, such as tuong (traditional opera) and cheo (folk opera). Shows typically run on weekends and tickets are usually affordable.

4. Night Markets

Explore the night markets for delicious street food and local handicrafts. It’s a great way to soak in the atmosphere while sampling local delicacies.

Budget Planning

Traveling to Haiphong can be very budget-friendly. Here’s a breakdown of estimated costs:

1. Accommodation

• Budget: $20 - $50 per night for hostels to guesthouses.
• Mid-Range: $50 - $100 per night for 3-star hotels.
• Luxury: $100 - $150 per night for upscale hotels.

2. Food

• Street Food: $1 - $3 per meal.
• Local Restaurants: $3 - $10 per meal.
• High-End Dining: $10 - $30 per meal.

3. Transportation

• Local Buses: $0.30 per ride.
• Taxi: $2 - $5 for city rides.
• Motorbike Rental: $3.50 - $6.50 per day.

4. Attractions

• Museum Entry Fees: $1 - $3.
• Boat Tours: $15 - $30 for day trips to Cat Ba Island.

5. Miscellaneous

• Souvenirs: $1 - $20 depending on the item.
• Nightlife: $2 - $15 for drinks and entry fees.

Overall, you can comfortably enjoy a trip to Haiphong for around $30 - $70 per day on a budget, and $100 - $200 for a more comfortable experience.

Travel Tips

1. Local Customs

• Dress modestly when visiting temples and religious sites.
• It’s polite to greet locals with a smile and a nod.

2. Language

While Vietnamese is the official language, many young people in Haiphong speak basic English. Learning a few Vietnamese phrases can enhance your experience.

3. Safety

Haiphong is generally safe, but standard precautions should be taken. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas.

4. Etiquette

• Avoid pointing your feet at people or religious artifacts.
• When receiving or giving something, use both hands as a sign of respect.

5. Currency

The Vietnamese Dong (VND) is the local currency. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels and larger establishments, but it’s always good to carry cash for smaller vendors.

Day Trips

Exploring beyond Haiphong can enrich your travel experience. Here are a few recommended day trips:

1. Ha Long Bay

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, it’s famous for its emerald waters and thousands of limestone islands. Take a boat tour to explore the bay’s stunning landscapes.

2. Ninh Binh

Often referred to as “Ha Long Bay on land,” Ninh Binh features spectacular limestone karsts and is a great spot for hiking and boating.

3. Bai Tu Long National Park

A lesser-known treasure, this national park offers breathtaking scenery and is perfect for outdoor activities like hiking, kayaking, and camping.

4. Tam Coc

Famous for its picturesque landscapes and rice paddies, Tam Coc offers boat rides through caves and stunning natural views.

Practical Information

1. Visa

Travelers from many countries (including the U.S., Canada, and EU nations) can stay in Vietnam for 15 days without a visa. Longer stays usually require a visa obtained prior to arrival.

2. SIM Cards

Local SIM cards are available at airports and convenience stores. Look for providers like Viettel or Mobifone, which offer competitive data plans starting around 100,000 VND ($4.50).

3. Currency

Vietnamese Dong (VND) is the currency used. Current exchange rates fluctuate, so it’s best to check before traveling. ATMs are widely available.

4. Emergency Contacts

• Police: 113
• Ambulance: 115
• Fire Department: 114
• Local Hospitals: Vinmec International Hospital, 458 Minh Khai, Hai Phong.

5. Health Precautions

Ensure you have travel insurance and vaccinations (e.g., Hepatitis A, Typhoid) before traveling to Vietnam. It’s also wise to bring a basic first-aid kit.

With this comprehensive guide, you're all set to embark on an unforgettable adventure in Haiphong, Vietnam! Embrace the local culture, explore the breathtaking landscapes, and savor the delicious cuisine that makes this city a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. Safe travels!